For the purposes of organizing the World Championship Cycle and to facilitate awarding player titles, FIDE groups its member countries into sets called “FIDE zones” that are further divided into subzones. There are more than thirty such zones and subzones in FIDE. They would typically group from three to twenty-two countries each.
There are only six FIDE member countries that have their own zones. Here they are, with their respective positions in the Top Federations rating list.
Code:
Europe:
1 Russia 2730
5 Ukraine 2665
Asia:
3 China 2702
4 India 2668
The Americas:
2 USA 2713
34 Canada 2534
Yes, the countries that enjoy their own zones and all the perks that come with them are # 1, # 2, # 3, # 4, # 5 – and # 34, Canada! FIDE was very kind to us in this respect and I will strengthen the affinity between the CFC and FIDE so that our country continues to benefit from this arrangement.
Having its own zone allows Canadian players, male and female, to earn norms in competitions on our soil, at home, without crippling travel expenses that are especially painful for up-and-coming juniors and their parents. Having its own zone allows Canadians a shot at direct titles in our home-based Zonal tournaments (the requirements became more severe in recent years but there is always a chance that they can be loosened again). Having its own zone allows Canada to have more places both in the World Cup and in Women’s World Cup.
One of my highest priorities as the CFC FIDE Representative will be to preserve Canada's own zone.